(i) Lengths of sides of a triangle are 7 cm, 8 cm and 9 cm respectively. Therefore, it is an scalene triangle.
(ii) In △PQR,
PQ = QR = PR = 5 cm
Since all sides are equal to each other. Therefore, △PQR is an equilateral triangle.
(iii) In △DEF,m∠D=90∘
Thus, △DEF is a right angled triangle.
(iv) In, △XYZ
Length of two sides are equal (XY=YZ) and ∠Y=90∘
Therefore, △XYZ is a right angles isosceles triangle.