Name the various forms of ocean energy which can be harnessed easily.
Various types of ocean energy:
(1) Tidal Energy
(2) Wave Energy
(3) Ocean Thermal Energy
Explanation of various types of ocean energy:
(1) Tidal Energy:
Tidal energy can be obtained due to the natural movement (rise or fall) of tides as well as currents in the ocean. Tidal energy is a highly predictable energy source that contains high energy density.
(2) Wave Energy:
In this type of energy, the forces of ocean waves are utilized to drive the various mechanical systems in order to produce the required amount of power.
(3) Ocean Thermal Energy:
Ocean thermal energy is a kind of ocean energy that is obtained because of the variation in the ocean water's temperature.