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Question

Name the various forms of ocean energy which can be harnessed easily.


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Solution

Various types of ocean energy:

(1) Tidal Energy

(2) Wave Energy

(3) Ocean Thermal Energy

Explanation of various types of ocean energy:

(1) Tidal Energy:

Tidal energy can be obtained due to the natural movement (rise or fall) of tides as well as currents in the ocean. Tidal energy is a highly predictable energy source that contains high energy density.

(2) Wave Energy:

In this type of energy, the forces of ocean waves are utilized to drive the various mechanical systems in order to produce the required amount of power.

(3) Ocean Thermal Energy:

Ocean thermal energy is a kind of ocean energy that is obtained because of the variation in the ocean water's temperature.


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