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Question

Ne nucleus, after absorbing energy, decays into two α-particles and an unknown nucleus. The unknown nucleus is:

A
nitrogen
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B
carbon
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C
boron
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D
oxygen
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Solution

The correct option is B carbon
Here answer is option B
Atomic no . of Neon Ne is 10
By emission of two α-α−particles, atomic no . will be reduced by 4. Atomic no.of unknown element will be
Z= 104 = 6Z=10−4=6
Similarly, mass no .of unknown element will be
A=222×4 =14A=22−2×4=14
The unknown nucleus is carbon (A=14, Z=6)

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