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Question

Needles N1,N2,N3 are made of a ferromagnetic, a paramagnetic and a diamagnetic substance respectively. A magnet when brought close to them will:

A
attract N1 and N2 strongly but repel N3
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B
attract N1 strongly, N2 weakly and repel N3 weakly
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C
attract N1 strongly, but repel N2 and N3 weakly
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D
attract all three of them
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Solution

The correct option is B attract N1 strongly, N2 weakly and repel N3 weakly
Ferromagnetic substance has magnetic domains whereas paramagnetic substances have magnetic dipoles which get attracted to a magnetic field.
Diamagnetic substances do not have a magnetic dipole but in the presence of external magnetic field due to their orbital motion these substance are repelled.

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