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Question

Net surplus/deficiency on disposal/replacement/discarding of an asset is credited/charged to ___________.

A
Trading a/c
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B
Capital Reserve a/c
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C
Profit and loss a/c
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D
Revaluation a/c
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Solution

The correct option is C Profit and loss a/c
Fixed assets are having its estimated working life too. Hence at the end of its working life or due to any other reasons, assets are being sold.
The net surplus/ deficiency on such sale/disposal of an asset should be credited or debited to the profit & loss account.
If the sale proceed exceeds the book value of the asset, there will be a profit which has to be credited to profit & loss account.
If the sale proceed is less than the book value of asset, there will be a loss which need to be debited to profit & loss account.

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