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Question

Nitin, Tarun and Amar are partners sharing profits equally and decide to share profits in the ratio of 2 : 2 : 1 w.e.f. 1st April, 2019. The extract of their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2019 is as follows:
Liabilities Assets
Investments Fluctuation Reserve 60,000 Investments (At Cost) 4,00,000

Pass the Journal entries in each of the following situations:
(i) When its Market Value is not given;
(ii) When its Market Value is ₹ 4,00,000;
(iii) When its Market Value is ₹ 4,24,000;
(iv) When its Market Value is ₹ 3,70,000;
(v) When its Market Value is ₹ 3,10,000.

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Solution

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

(₹)

Credit

Amount

(₹)

2019

April 1

Investment Fluctuation Reserve A/c

Dr.

60,000

To Nitin’s Capital A/c

20,000

To Tarun’s Capital A/c

20,000

To Amar’s Capital A/c

20,000

(Investment Fluctuation Reserve distributed)

Investment Fluctuation Reserve A/c

Dr.

60,000

To Nitin’s Capital A/c

20,000

To Tarun’s Capital A/c

20,000

To Amar’s Capital A/c

20,000

(Investment Fluctuation Reserve distributed)

Investment Fluctuation Reserve A/c

Dr.

60,000

To Nitin’s Capital A/c

20,000

To Tarun’s Capital A/c

20,000

To Amar’s Capital A/c

20,000

(Investment Fluctuation Reserve distributed)

Investments A/c

Dr.

24,000

To Revaluation A/c

24,000

(Investments revalued)

Revaluation A/c

Dr.

24,000

To Nitin’s Capital A/c

8,000

To Tarun’s Capital A/c

8,000

To Amar’s Capital A/c

8,000

(Revaluation profit transferred to Partners’ Capital A/c)

Investment Fluctuation Reserve A/c

Dr.

60,000

To Investment A/c

30,000

To Nitin’s Capital A/c

10,000

To Tarun’s Capital A/c

10,000

To Amar’s Capital A/c

10,000

(Investment Fluctuation Reserve distributed)

Investment Fluctuation Reserve A/c

Dr.

60,000

Revaluation A/c

Dr.

30,000

To Investment A/c

90,000

(Decrease in investments set off against IFR and balance debited to Revaluation A/c)

Nitin’s Capital A/c

Dr.

10,000

Tarun’s Capital A/c

Dr.

10,000

Amar’s Capital A/c

Dr.

10,000

To Revaluation A/c

30,000

(Loss on revaluation transferred to Partners’ Capital A/c)


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