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Question

Nitric acid is not used for the preparation of hydrogen from metals. why?


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Solution

  1. Nitric acidHNO3 is not used for the preparation of hydrogen from metals because it is a strong oxidizing agent.
  2. It oxidizes the dihydrogen gas produced during the reaction with metals to Water.

For example

When zinc reacts with nitric acid it forms zinc nitrates, nitrogen oxide, and water.

3Zn+8HNO3Nitricacid3ZnNO32Zincnitrate+4NONitrogenoxide+2H2O

That is why nitric acid is not used for the preparation of hydrogen gas from the metal


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