The correct option is
A anions
Explanation for the
correct option
Incase of option (a)
- Non-metals are those elements that have a tendency to gain electrons in bonding due to their high electron affinity.
- They form anions which are negatively charged ions.
- Hence, option (a) is correct.
Explanation for the
incorrect options
Incase In case of option (b)
- Metals are those elements that have a tendency to lose electrons in bonding.
- They form cations which are positively charged ions.
- Hence, option (b) is incorrect.
Incase of option (c)
- Ions are charged particles, either positively charged or negatively charged.
- Hence, option (c) is incorrect.
Incase of option (d)
- As non-metals form negatively charged ions called anions.
- Hence, option (d) is incorrect.
Hence, option (a) is the correct answer.