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Question

Normally human offspring can be of two types with XX and .......... chromosomes.

A
XY
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B
XX
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C
XXX
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D
YY
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Solution

The correct option is A XY

In humans, sex is determined by sex chromosomes (XX females, XY males).

A female child (44A + XX) is the result of the fertilization of an egg (22 + X) with sperm carrying 22+X chromosomes.

A male child (44A + XY) is the result of the fertilization of an egg (22 + X) with sperm carrying 22+Y chromosomes.

Thus, the offspring can be of two types, XX and XY.

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