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Question

Notochord of Hemichordata is also termed as

A
Buccal diverticulum
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B
Midgut diverticulum
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C
Intestinal diverticulum
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is A Buccal diverticulum
Buccal diverticulum is a short and thick-walled projection which extend forwards through the proboscis stalk into the proboscis coelom. This is a hollow tube like projection. This is a tubular outgrowth from the mouth cavity forward into the proboscis.The wall is composed of a single layer of tall and vacuolated endodermal cell. Hemichordata is known as half chordate because of the buccal diverticulum. The structure resembles like a rudimentary notochord present in the dorsal or back side and supporting axis for primitive vertebrates.
Thus, the correct answer is option A.

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