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Question

Number of female flower in a cyathium is

A
1
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B
2
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C
3
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D
4
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Solution

The correct option is A 1
Number of female flower in a cyathium is 1. A cyathium is one of the specialised pseudanthia forming the inflorescence of plants. A cyathium consists of:
  • Five (rarely four) bracteoles. These are small, united bracts, which form a cup-like involucre. Their upper tips are free and in the beginning cover the opening of the involucre .These alternate with
  • Five nectar glands, which are sometimes fused.
  • One extremely reduced female flower standing in the centre at the base of the involucre, consisting of an ovary on a short stem with pistil, and
  • Five groups of extremely reduced male flowers, which each consist of a single anther on a stem.
    Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

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