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Question

Number of oxygen atoms present in 1 gram of calcium carbonate is:

A
6×1021
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B
1.8×1022
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C
6×1022
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D
8×1022
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Solution

The correct option is B 1.8×1022
The molecular weight of calcium carbonate is 100 g per mole.

1 g of calcium carbonate corresponds to 0.01 mole.

1 mole of calcium carbonate contains three oxygen atoms.

Thus, 0.01 mole of calcium carbonate will contain 0.03 moles of oxygen atoms which is equal to 0.03×6.02×1023=1.8×1022 oxygen atoms.

Hence, option B is correct.

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