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Question

Number of ways in which 5 different toys can be distributed among 5 children if exactly one child do not get any toy is:

A
1100
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B
1200
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C
1300
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D
240
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Solution

The correct option is A 1200
There are 5 ways to choose the child who did not get any toy. There are

5C2 ways to choose 2 toys as only 1 child can get max 2 toys.

There are 51=4 ways to choose the luckiest child, who will get 2 toys.

There are (52)!=3! ways to distribute the rest 3 toys to the remaining 3 children.

Hence, total no. of ways =5×4×3!×5C2=120×10=1200

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