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Question

Observe the flow-chart of a monohybrid cross in a clitoria plant and write the answers for A, B, C, D:
624163_60ae734b41574f99abf51e95f2ad93c7.JPG

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Solution

A denotes the gametes formed from plant BB and bb that will be B and b respectively and then fusion of both gametes because a homozygous plant can produce a single type of gametes.
B denotes gametes of F1 progeny (Bb). It will produce two types of gametes B and b, as it has two types of alleles (heterozygous condition).
C is phenotypic ratio which will be 3:1(Blueflowered:Whiteflowered)
D is genotypic ratio which will be 1:2:1(BB:Bb:bb)

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