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Question

Observe the following pattern, and complete the correct statement that explains it.

Pattern A
(subtract 2)
20 18 16
Pattern B
(subtract 2)
40 38 36


Each value in pattern B can be found by ______ the corresponding values in pattern A.

A
dividing 20 by
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B
adding 20 to
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C
multiplying 20 by
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D
subtracting 20 from
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Solution

The correct option is B adding 20 to
The first value in pattern A is 20, and pattern B is 40.
So, we can observe that by adding 20 to 20, we get 40.

The second value in pattern A is 18, and pattern B is 38, which is obtained by adding 20 to 18.

The third value in pattern A is 16 and pattern B is 36, which is obtained by adding 20 to 16.

So, each value in pattern B can be found by adding 20 to the corresponding value in pattern A.

Option D is correct.

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