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Question

Observe the Venn diagram given below.

Which of the following process could be 'X'?

Note:- X possess the properties of both the changes.


A

Melting of wax

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B

Cutting of paper

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C

Milk changing to curd

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D

Conversion of water to steam

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Solution

The correct option is C

Milk changing to curd


Chemical change:- It is a change in which the chemical composition of the substance changes because of the formation of a new substance.

Permanent change: It is a change in which the original state of substance cannot be reattained and it is a fixed change.

Milk changes to curd when a small of curd is added to the warm milk. In this change, a new substance is formed (Milk to curd) and hence this is a chemical change. The curd formed cannot be turned back to milk, and hence it is also a permanent change.

Melting of wax, conversion of water to steam:- In these, no new substances are formed and only the state of (wax, water) are changed (physical change). Moreover, this change is for a limited period of time and the original state of the substance can be reattained on cooling (temporary change).

Cutting of paper:- In this, no new substance is formed as the paper is cut into smaller pieces (physical change) and this change is fixed and it cannot be converted to its original state (permanent change).


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