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Question

Obtain the expression for current sensitivity of moving coil galvanometer.

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Solution

If dθ is the change in deflection corresponding to the small change dI in the current through a galvanometer, then its current sensitivity is
SI=dθdI
In moving coil galvanometer, the deflection θ is given by
θ=NABdCI
or θ=KI
where K=NABC is a meter constant.
Differentiating the above equation with respect to I.
dθdI=K
So SI=K=NABC. So, for a moving coil galvanometer with a radial field, its current sensitivity depends upon N, A and B and inversely proportional to C.

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