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Stomach and Oesophagus

Oesophagus pr...

Question

Oesophagus produces enzymes for the digestion of food.

A

True

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B

False

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Solution

The correct option is B False
In the mouth, food is mixed with saliva. Saliva contains salivary amylase. This enzyme acts on starch and converts it into maltose. Food from the mouth then passes through the oesophagus to reach the stomach. In the oesophagus, the action of salivary amylase continues but the oesophagus itself does not produce any additional digestive enzymes. It basically transfers the food bolus from the mouth to the stomach.

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Q. The functions of the organs of digestion are listed below. Write the name of one organ from the lost against each phrase stomach, liver, small intestine, oesophagus, mouth, large intestine.
(a) no digestion takes place here _________________
(b) food is partly digested here in an acidic medium ________________
(c) digest and also absorbs food _______________
(d) takes food from the mouth to the stomach _______________
(e) starch is partly digested here ________________
(f) produces bile __________________

Q. The last part of digestion of food takes place in the

(a) stomach
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(c) large intestine
(d) oesophagus

Q. Oesophagus produces enzymes for the digestion of food.

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Q. why digestive enzymes are not produced in oesophagus ?

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