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Question

On 1st April, 2013 the following balances appeared in the books of Blue and Green Ltd.:
12%Debentures (Redeemable on 31st August, 2015) ₹ 20,00,000
Debentures Redemption Reserve ₹ 2,00,000.
The company met the requirements of Companies Act, 2013 regarding Debentures Redemption Reserve and Debentures Redemption Investments and redeemed the debentures.
Ignoring interest on investments, pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of company.

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Solution

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

(Rs)

Credit

Amount

(Rs)

2015

Mar.31

Surplus i.e., Balance in statement of Profit & Loss A/c

Dr.

3,00,000

To Debentures Redemption Reserve A/c

3,00,000

(Amount transferred to DRR)

Apr.30

Debenture Redemption Investment A/c

Dr.

3,00,000

To Bank A/c

3,00,000

(Amount invested in specified security)

Aug.31

Bank A/c

Dr.

3,00,000

To Debenture Redemption Investment A/c

3,00,000

(Debenture Redemption Investment realized)

Aug.31

9% Debenture A/c

Dr.

20,00,000

To Debenture holder’s A/c

20,00,000

(Debenture due for redemption)

Aug.31

Debenture holder’s A/c

Dr.

20,00,000

To Bank A/c

20,00,000

(Debentures redeemed)

Aug.31

Debentures Redemption Reserve A/c Dr.

5,00,000

To General Reserve A/c

5,00,000

(Debentures Redemption Reserve transferred to General Reserve)

Working Notes:

Amount required to be transferred to DRR = 25% of Face Value of Debentures

= 25% of Rs 20,00,000 = Rs 5,00,000

Existing Balance in DRR = Rs 2,00,000

Therefore, Amount transferred to DRR = Rs 5,00,000 – 2,00,000 = Rs 3,00,000

Amount required to be transferred to DRI = 15% of Face Value of Debentures

= 15% of Rs 20,00,000 = Rs 3,00,000


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