On 21st March and 23rd September days and nights are equal all over the world.
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Solution
On 21 March and 23 September, the Sun shines vertically on the Equator; therefore, all places on the Earth experience equal days and equal nights. On 21 March, the Northern Hemisphere has spring, while the Southern Hemisphere has autumn. On 23 September, the Northern Hemisphere has autumn, while the Southern Hemisphere has spring.