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Question

On a ship sailing in the pacific ocean where temperature is 23.4C, a balloon is filled with 2 L air. What will be the volume of the balloon when the ship reaches the Indian ocean, where temperature is 26.1C?

A
4.036 L
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B
2.018 L
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C
8.72 L
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D
9.5 L
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Solution

The correct option is B 2.018 L
As given,
V1=2 L
T1=(23.4+273) K=296.4 K
T2=(26.1+273) K=299.1 K
From Charles Law,
V1T1=V2T2

V2=V1T2T1

V2=2 L×299.1 K296.4 K=2.018 L

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