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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
pH the Power of H
On adding equ...
Question
On adding equal amount of
H
C
l
and
C
2
H
5
O
H
to water, the
p
H
of the solution will:
A
increase
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B
decrease
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C
remains constant
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D
none of these
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Solution
The correct option is
C
decrease
H
C
l
is a strong acid with
p
H
of
3.
Ethanol is slightly basic with a
p
H
of
7.33
So if we add equal amount of both to water the
p
H
will reduce.
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Similar questions
Q.
The
p
H
of a
10
m
l
aqueous solution of
H
C
l
is
4
. The amount of water to be added to this solution in order to change its
p
H
from
4
to
5
is?
Q.
An amount of 35.67 mg HCl is added to distilled water and the total solution volume is made to one litre. The atomic weights of H and Cl are 1 and 35.5, respectively. Neglecting the dissociation of water, the pH of the solution, is
Q.
150
mL of
C
2
H
5
O
H
(density
=
0.78
g
m
L
−
1
) is diluted to one litre by adding water; molarity of the solution is:
Q.
How much water should be added to
1
L
of an aqueous solution of HCl having
p
H
=
1
to prepare a solution having
p
H
=
2
?
Q.
The
p
H
of pure water at
25
o
C
and
60
o
C
are
7
and
6.5
respectively.
H
C
l
gas is passed through water at
25
o
C
till the resulting
1
litre solution which aquires a
p
H
of
3
. Now
4
×
10
−
3
mole of
N
a
C
N
are added into this solution. Also a fresh
0.1
M
H
C
N
solution has
p
H
5.1936
. Now in the one part of solution obtained after addition of
N
a
C
N
, one milli mole of
N
a
O
H
are added and in the second part of this solution
0.5
miili mole of
H
C
l
are added.
The dissociation constant of
H
C
N
is:
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