On balancing the given equation, a,b,c and d respectively would be aFe2O3+bH2→cFe+dH2O
1,3,2,3
In a balanced equation, the total mass of the reactants and products participating in an equation must be the same hence the balanced equation is Fe2O3+3H2→2Fe+3H2O.
Elements L.H.S R.H.S
Fe 2a c
O 3a d
H 2b 2d
By applying hit and trial method, the answer comes to be a = 1, b = 3, c = 2, d = 3