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Question

On doping Ge metal with a little In or Ga, one gets:

A
n-type semi conductors
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B
insulator
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C
rectifier
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D
p-type semi conductor
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Solution

The correct option is D p-type semi conductor
p-type of semiconductors are produced due to metal deficiency defects.
n-type semiconductor produced by adding impurity
containing less number of electrons (i.e., atoms of group 13).
Ge belongs to group 14 and In or Ga to group 13.
Hence on doping, p-type semiconductor is obtained. This
doping of Ge, with In increase the electrical conductivity of the Ge crystal.

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