On factorising 25−49x2, we get
(7x+5)2
The expression 25−49x2 can be written as
52−(7x)2.....(i)
Comparing (i) with the identity (a)2−(b)2=(a+b)(a−b), we get
a2=52⇒a=5
b2=(7x)2⇒b=7x
⇒52−(7x)2=(5+7x)(5−7x)
Therefore, the factors of 25−49x2 are (5+7x) and (5−7x).
i.e., 25−49x2=52−(7x)2=(5+7x)(5−7x)