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Question

On heating an inorganic salt 'X' with conc.H2SO4 results in evolution of reddish brown fumes which on addition of MnO2, the fumes get intensifies. The fumes turns starch paper yellow. X is

A
Nitrate salt
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B
Bromide salt
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C
Fluoride salt
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D
Sulphate salt
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Solution

The correct option is B Bromide salt
On heating bromide salt with conc.H2SO4 results in evolution of reddish brown fumes of bromine in excess. This indicates the presence of Br ions. Fumes gets intensified by the addition of MnO2 to the solution.
Bromine vapours turn starch paper yellow.
Hence, A is a bromide salt.

2NaBr+2H2SO4Br2+SO2+Na2SO4+2H2O

2NaBr+MnO2+2H2SO4Na2SO4+MnSO4+2H2O+Br2


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