On removing the thermal energy from a substance, the vibration of the molecules ___.

Increases

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Decreases

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Remains unchanged

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None of these

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Solution

The correct option is B
Decreases

On removing the thermal energy, the molecules of the substance vibrate less vigorously.

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On increasing the temperature of a substance, the kinetic energy of its particle ___ (fill increases/decreases)

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Kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance increases with increase in__________.

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