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Question

On solving x+6y=11, 3x+8y=28, we get:
(a) x = 5, y = 1
(b) x = 8, y = 2
(c) x = 4, y = 12
(d) x = 9, y = 3

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Solution

The correct option is (b).

The given equations are as follows:
x+6y=11
3x+8y=28
Putting 1y=u in the given equations, we get:
x + 6u = 11 ....(i)
3x + 8u = 28 ....(ii)
On multiplying (i) by 3, we get:
3x + 18u = 33 ....(iii)
On subtracting (ii) from (iii), we get:
10u = 5 ⇒ u = 121y=12 y=2
Putting u = 12 in (ii), we get:
3x + 4 = 28 ⇒ 3x = 24 ⇒ x = 8
∴​ x = 8 and y = 2

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