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Question

On the basis of the characteristics given below, name the phylum or class:
Presence of vertebral column, respiration by skin, three cham bered heart _____.

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Solution

Amphibians.
They are Characterized by :
  • Being tetrapods (4 limbs) that facilitate moving about on land - these limbs evolved from the pectoral and pelvic fins.
  • Skin is thin, soft, glandular and magid.
  • Ectothermic.
  • Both gill and lung breathers - usually gills in the larval stage are replaced by lungs in the adult; cutaneous respiration in many.
  • Three-chambered heart with two atria and one ventricle.

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