On the basis of the following features identify the correct option. I. It is the process of reduction of nitrates into gaseous nitrogen, which escapes into the atmosphere. II. It is a reduction process. III. It is caused by a type of bacteria.
A
Nitrification
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B
Denitrification
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C
Nitrogen fixation
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D
Nitrogen assimilation
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Solution
The correct option is B Denitrification Denitrification is the process of degradation of fixed nitrogenous compounds to free nitrogen which is released back to the atmosphere. It is a sequential method which is performed by several bacteria like Pseudomonas.