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Question

One end of a cylindrical glass rod ends in a hemispherical convex surface of radius R=20 mm. Find the image distance of a point object on the axis of the rod, placed 80 mm outside its vertex. The rod is in the air and the refractive index of glass is 1.5.

A
120 mm
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B
120 mm
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C
80 mm
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D
60 mm
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Solution

The correct option is A 120 mm
Given:
μ1=1
μ2=1.5
R=+20 mm
u=80 mm

Using spherical surface formula,
1.5v180=1.51+20
v=+120 mm

The image is therefore formed at the right of the vertex (v is positive) and at a distance of 120 mm from it.

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