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Question

one gram of hydrated copper sulphate solution gave on heating 0.6393g of anhydrous salt.calculate the number of molecules of water of crystallisation per molecule of the hydrated salt

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Solution

Weight of hydrated copper sulphate solution = 1 gWeight of anhydrous salt = 0.6393 gWeight of water = 1 - 0.6393 = 0.3607 gMoles of copper sulphate and water = 0.6393159.5 and 0.360718 = 0.004008 and 0.02004Simple ratio = 0.0040080.02004 and 0.020040.02004 = 0.2 and 1To make it as whole number multiply bySo the number of CuSO4 and water = 1 and 5Thus the number of water molecules = 5

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