At STP, 1L of the gas possesses ]1.16g(given)
The volume of 1 mole of any gas is called its molar volume and is equal to 22.4 L at STP
So, 22.4L of the gas should have mass
=22.4×1.16 g=25.984 g≈26 g
And also, molar mass of C2H2 is 26 g mol−1.
So, the molar mass of the gas and molar mass of C2H2 is 26 g mol−1.
Thus, the gas is C2H2.
So option (c) is the correct answer.