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Question

One of the following is common to glycolysis as well as Krebs cycle in eukaryotes.

A
Substrate level phosphorylation
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B
Photophosphorylation
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C
Localization in mitochondria
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D
Production of FADH2
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Solution

The correct option is A Substrate level phosphorylation
  • Substrate-level phosphorylation is a metabolic reaction that results in the formation of ATP or GTP by the direct transfer of a phosphoryl (PO3) group to ADP or GDP from another phosphorylated compound.
  • The first substrate-level phosphorylation occurs after the conversion of 3-phosphoglyceraldehyde and Pi and NAD+ to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate via glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase.
  • The second substrate-level phosphorylation occurs by dephosphorylating phosphoenolpyruvate, catalyzed by pyruvate kinase, producing pyruvate and ATP.
  • Hence, One of the following is common to glycolysis as well as Krebs cycle in eukaryotes is Substrate level phosphorylation.
  • So, the correct answer is 'Substrate level phosphorylation'.

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