One of the following is used in the baking of the bread?
A
Zygosaccharomyces octosporus
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B
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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C
Saccharomyces ludwigii
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D
Rhizopus stolonifer
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Solution
The correct option is BSaccharomyces cerevisiae
Saccharomyces cerevisiae also know as Baker's yeast is used in bread making and in production of many other bakery products.
It is used for the act of fermentation which is done by the yeast on the sugar/starch that is present in the flour. The starch is converted into alcohol and carbon dioxide by the act of fermentation.
The carbon dioxide in the dough makes the bread dough to rise and also provides the bread with softness and makes it fluffy after it is cooked.
So, the correct answer is 'Saccharomyces cerevisiae'