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Question

One of the rivers that originate in Nepal and floods the Northern Plains is _______.

A
Mahanadi.
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B
Kosi.
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C
Yamuna
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D
Indus.
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Solution

The correct option is B Kosi.
One of the rivers that originate in Nepal and floods the Northern Plains is Kosi.
The Koshi or Kosi River drains the northern slopes of the Himalayas in Tibet and the southern slopes in Nepal.

From a major confluence of tributaries north of the Chatra Gorge onwards, the Koshi River is also known as Saptakoshi (Nepali: सप्तकोशी, saptakoshī) for its seven upper tributaries. These include the Tamor River originating from the Kanchenjunga area in the east and Arun River and Sun Koshi from Tibet.

The Sun Koshi's tributaries from east to west are Dudh Koshi, Bhote Koshi, Tamakoshi River, Likhu Khola and Indravati. The Saptakoshi crosses into northern Bihar where it branches into distributaries before joining the Ganges near Kursela in Katihar district.

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