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Question

One plate of a parallel plate capacitor is suspended from a beam of a physical balance as shown in figure. The area of each plate is 625 cm2 and the distance between these plates is 5 mm. If an additional mass 0.04 gm is placed in the other pan of the balance, then the potential difference required between the plates to keep it in equilibrium will be:
1065915_07a84453654e4b7bb8321ad96eade01e.png

A
150 V
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B
188 V
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C
225 V
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D
310 V
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Solution

The correct option is C 225 V
One plate capacitor
parallel capacitor
The area of each plate=625cm2
Distance between these plate=5mm
Additional mass=0.04gm
C=E0Ad=8.854×(625×104)5×103=110.675V=Q/C=0.04×103110.675=225V

1231379_1065915_ans_73261f137978486b929857e5acb85a12.png

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