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Question

Open-chain saturated hydrocarbons are called___.


A

Paraffin

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B

Alkenes

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C

Alkynes

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D

Alkyl groups

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Solution

The correct option is A

Paraffin


An alkane, or paraffin (a historical name that also has other meanings), is a saturated hydrocarbon. Alkanes consist only of hydrogen and carbon atoms and all bonds are single bonds. Alkanes (technically, always acyclic or open-chain compounds) have the general chemical formula CnH2n+2. For example, methane is CH4, in which n=1 (n being the number of carbon atoms).


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