Opening Inventory ₹80,000; Purchases ₹4,30,900; Direct Expenses ₹4,000; Closing Inventory ₹1,60,000; Administrative Expenses ₹21,100; Selling and Distribution Expenses ₹40,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹10,00,000. Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio; Gross Profit Ratio; and Opening Ratio.

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Solution

(i)

Opening Inventory = 80,000

Closing Inventory = 1,60,000

Cost of Goods Sold = Opening Inventory + Purchases + Direct Expenses − Closing Inventory

= 80,000 + 4,30,900 + 4,000 − 1,60,000

= 3,54,900

(ii)

Sales = 10,00,000

Gross Profit = Net Sales − Cost of Goods Sold

= 10,00,000 − 3,54,900 = 6,45,100

(iii)

Operating Expenses = Administration Expenses + Selling and Distribution Expenses

= 21,100 + 40,000 = 61,100

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Similar questions

Q. From the following information, calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio; Operating Ratio and Working Capital Turnover Ratio:
Opening Inventory ₹ 28,000; Closing Inventory ₹ 22,000; Purchases ₹ 46,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹ 80,000; Return ₹10,000; Carriage Inwards ₹ 4,000; Office Expenses ₹ 4,000; Selling and Distribution Expenses ₹ 2,000; Working Capital ₹ 40,000.

From the following information, calculate Operating Ratio and Quick Ratio.

Revenue from operations Rs 3,00,000; Opening Inventory Rs 10,000; Purchases Rs 1,20,000; Wages Rs 30,000 ; Closing Inventory Rs 30,000; Selling and Distribution Expenses Rs 10,000; Currnet Assets Rs 2,00,000 and Current Liabilities Rs 1,20,000.

Q. Cost of Revenue from Operations = Opening Inventory + _____________ + Direct expenses - _____________

From the following Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31st March, 2019 of Rex Ltd., calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio:

STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS for the year ended 31st March, 2019
Particulars ulars	Note No.	Amount (₹)
I. Revenue from Operations (Net Sales)		6,00,000
II. Expenses:
(a) Purchases of Stock-in-Trade		3,00,000
(b) Change in Inventory of Stock-in-Trade	1	50,000
(c) Employees Benefit Expenses		60,000
(d) Other Expenses	2	45,000
Total ExpensesTotal Expenses		4,55,000
III. Profit before Tax (I-II)		1,45,000
IV. Less: Tax		45,000
V. Profit after Tax (III-IV)		1,00,000

Notes to Accounts

Particulars	Amount (₹)
I. Change in Inventory of stock-in-Trade
Opening Inventory	1,25,000
Less: Closing Inventory	75,000
	50,000
2. Other Expenses
Carriage Inwards	15,000
Miscellaneous Expenses	30,000
	45,000

Employee Benefit expenses is 10,000;
Cost of revenue from operation = 60,000;
Opening Inventory is 30,000 and
Average Inventory is 20,000.
Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio

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