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Question

Organelle inheritance is a consequence of presence of gene in

A
Lysosomes and ribosomes
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B
Chloroplast and ribosomes
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C
Mitochondria and ER
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D
Chloroplast and mitochondria
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Solution

The correct option is C Chloroplast and mitochondria
Organelle inheritance is also called as cytoplasmic inheritance or extra-chromosomal or extra-nuclear inheritance. It is the consequence of the presence of genes in mitochondrial and chloroplast DNA. Extra-chromosomal units function either independently or in collaboration with the nuclear genetic system. Whereas lysosomes, ribosomes, and ER do not carry self-replicating DNA. Thus, the correct answer is option D.

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