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Question

Organelle involved in modification and routing of newly synthesised proteins to their destination is

A
Chloroplast
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B
Lysosome
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C
Mitochondrion
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D
Endoplasmic reticulum
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Solution

The correct option is D Endoplasmic reticulum
  • The endoplasmic reticulum (smooth and rough) is an interconnected network of flattened, membrane-enclosed sacs or tube-like structure which are evenly distributed throughout the cytoplasm.
  • The factory of a cell is known as rough endoplasmic reticulum (studded with ribosomes).
  • The RER along with the ribosomes manufacture proteins and transport them to other parts of the cell (protein synthesis)
  • So, the correct answer is 'Endoplasmic reticulum'.

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