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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Biology
Nutrition
Organisms tha...
Question
Organisms that can prepare their own food are known as-
A
Autotrophs
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B
Heterotrophs
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C
Phototrophs
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D
Saprotrophs
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Solution
The correct option is
A
Autotrophs
Green plants are autotrophic organisms because they can synthesize their own food by photosynthesis.
During photosynthesis energy from sunlight is converted into chemical energy in the form of organic compounds and oxygen is released as a by-product.
Animals, fungi and several bacteria are heterotrophic organisms and depend on organic compounds synthesized by autotrophs for their nutrition.
So, the correct answer is 'Autotrophs'
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