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Byju's Answer
Standard VI
Chemistry
Breathing in Animals
Organs that a...
Question
Organs that are used by fish for the exchange of gasses (O
2
and CO
2
) in water?
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Solution
Fish:
Fishes are adapted to survive in an aquatic habitat.
Fishes have respiratory structures called gills that help with gaseous exchange.
Gills help the fishes get the dissolved oxygen from water and remove the carbon dioxide.
This exchange of gasses (O
2
and CO
2
) through the gills helps with cellular respiration in fishes.
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Q.
State whether the following statements are true or false:
(a) During respiration, the plants take CO
2
and release O
2
.
(b) Energy can be produced in cells without oxygen.
(c) Fish and earthworm exchange gases during respiration in the same way.
Q.
Name the organ used by fishes to breathe in air dissolved in water.
Q.
The composition of air inhaled by a human is
21
%
O
2
by volume and
0.03
%
C
O
2
and that of exhaled air is
16
%
O
2
and
4.03
%
C
O
2
. Assuming a typical volume of
6200
L day
−
1
, moles of
O
2
used and
C
O
2
generated by the body at
37
∘
C
and
1.00
b
a
r
are:
(Assume ideal behaviour)
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