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Question

Osmosis is the movement of

A
Solute particles from lower concentration to higher concentration through a semi-permeable membrane.
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B
Solvent particles from higher water potential to lower water potential through a semi-permeable membrane
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C
Solute particles from higher concentration to lower concentration through a semipermeable membrane
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D
Solvent particles from lower water potential to higher water potential
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Solution

The correct option is B Solvent particles from higher water potential to lower water potential through a semi-permeable membrane
Osmosis is the flow of solvent molecules from the region of higher water potential to the region of lower water potential through a semipermeable membrane. The osmotic entry of water (solvent) into a cell, organ or system is called endosmosis while the osmotic withdrawl of water from the same is described as exosmosis

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