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Question

Out of a total of 7 toys, 3 are unicorns and the rest are talking ducks. Which of the following options shows the correct equations that can be created to form the fact family of the numbers 7,3, and the number of talking ducks?

A
73=4,74=3,3+4=7,4+3=7
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B
4+3=7,7+3=10,43=1,32=1
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C
2+3=5,3+2=5,53=2,52=3
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D
7+3=4,3+7=4,37=4,34=7
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Solution

The correct option is A 73=4,74=3,3+4=7,4+3=7
To find the number of talking ducks using a number frame, we first place 7 counters for the total number of toys, then remove 3 counters for the number of unicorns. We find that the number of talking ducks is 4 and the equation framed is 73=4.


And if we place 7 counters first and remove 4 later, the total counters will be 3.
74=3


Similarly, if we place 3 counters first and 4 more later, the number of counters will be 7.
3+4=7


And if we place 4 counters first and 3 more later, the number of counters will still be 7.
4+3=7



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