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Question

Oxidation of aldehyde and ketone by peroxybenzoic acid to ester is called:

A
Wolff-Kishner reaction
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B
Clemmensen reaction
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C
Wittig ylide reaction
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D
Baeyer-Villiger oxidation
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Solution

The correct option is D Baeyer-Villiger oxidation
Wolff-Kishner, Clemmensen and Wittig ylide reactions are reduction reactions. They will reduce carbonyls to hydrocarbons.
The Baeyer-Villiger oxidation is the oxidative cleavage of a carbon-carbon bond adjacent to a carbonyl, which converts ketones to esters and cyclic ketones to lactones. Peroxyacids like peroxybenzoic acid or peroxides are used as the oxidant.
Hence, the correct answer is option (d)

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