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Question

Oxidation of one molecule of glucose yields 38 mols of ATP in the proportion of

A
8 in cytosol and 30 in mitochondrion
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B
30 in cytosol and 8 in mitochondrion
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C
38 in cytosol
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D
38 in mitochondrion
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Solution

The correct option is A 8 in cytosol and 30 in mitochondrion
Process Site Energy Release
Glycolysis
(breakdown of glucose into
pyruvic acid)
In cytoplasm 2 ATP
2 NADH
Decarboxylation
(conversion of pyruvic acid into Acetyl
co enzyme)
mitochondria 2 ATP
CItric Acid Cycle
(Oxidation of acetyl co enzyme)
(When cycle runs twice)
mitochondria 8 NADH
2 FADH
2 GTP
Total 10+28=38
So the correct option is "8 in cytosol and 30 in mitochondria".

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