Oxidation states of the metal in the minerals hematite and magnetite, respectively, are:
A
II, III in haematite and III in magnetite
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B
II, III in haematite and II in magnetite
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C
II in haematite and II, III in magnetite
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D
III in haematite and II, III in magnetite
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Solution
The correct option is D
III in haematite and II, III in magnetite
Haematite is Fe2O3 and clearly iron is in its +3 oxidation state.
Magnetite is Fe3O4 which is in fact FeO.Fe2O3. FeO is Iron (II) oxide while Fe2O3 is Iron (III) oxide.