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Question

Oxides of sulphur present in the atmosphere are washed down by rain and would result in:

A
lowering of pH of the soil
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B
increase in pH of the soil
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C
increase in O3 quantities
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D
none of these
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Solution

The correct option is B lowering of pH of the soil
The oxides of sulphur (SO2 and SO3) present in the atmosphere dissolve in rainwater to form acids (H2SO3 and H2SO4 respectively). These acids would lower the pH of the soil.
The reactions are:
SO2+H2OH2SO3
SO3+H2OH2SO4

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