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B
30%
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C
40%
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D
50%
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Solution
The correct option is A20%
Oxygen carrying capacity of blood refers to the amount of oxygen transported by blood. Normal hemoglobin content in blood is 15 g%.
Since oxygen carrying capacity of hemoglobin is 1.34 ml/g, blood with 15 g% of hemoglobin should carry 20.1 mL% of oxygen, i.e. 20.1 mL of oxygen in 100 mL of blood.
But, blood with 15 g% of hemoglobin carries only 20 mL% of oxygen, i.e. 20 mL of oxygen is carried by 100 mL of blood. Oxygen carrying capacity of
blood is only 20 mL% because the hemoglobin is not fully saturated with oxygen. It is saturated only for about 95%.